The FrieslandCampina milk price consists of a guaranteed price and a performance payment

 

The milk price FrieslandCampina pays its member dairy farmers for the milk they supply consists of the guaranteed price and the annual performance payment. The guaranteed price is fixed and paid each month. It is not linked to FrieslandCampina’s result but is instead based on the prices for raw milk in Germany, Denmark, the Netherlands and Belgium. The performance payment does however depend on the company’s financial results and the approved reservation policy.

Read more here about the calculation of the guaranteed price, how the guaranteed price is translated in the monthly cash payment and the calculation of the annual performance payment.

Calculation of the guaranteed price
The guaranteed price that we publicise on the first Monday of each month is the guaranteed price we pay our member dairy farmers for the milk they supply that month.

This guaranteed price is not linked to FrieslandCampina’s result. We base the guaranteed price on the average milk price for Germany, the milk price of Arla Foods in Denmark, the milk prices of Bel Leerdammer, Cono Kaasmakers and DOC Kaas in the Netherlands and the milk price of Milcobel in Belgium.These are the average annual prices, including payments in arrears and registered reserves.  These prices for raw milk are representative for the country concerned. In order to calculate the FrieslandCampina guaranteed price, we weight these milk prices for the volume of milk processed in the entire country in question. In total, this involves about 45 billion kilograms of milk. We base these calculations on the milk prices in recent months and the expectations for the coming months on the basis of price movements in the dairy market. Each month, the guaranteed price consists of the expected price in the relevant month and any settlement of differences in expectations from preceding months.

FrieslandCampina guaranteed price

2011

2010

2009

This month Cumu-lative average This month Cumu-lative average This month Cumu-lative average
January

35.65

35.65

30.00

30.00

28.75

28.75

February

35.65

35.65

28.50

29.25

27.50

28.13

March

36.00

35.77

28.00

28.83

25.25

27.17

April

36.00

35.83

29.25

28.94

25.25

26.69

May

38.00

36.26

31.50

29.45

25.25

26.40

June

38.00

36.55

34.25

30.25

24.25

26.04

July

38.00

36.76

33,75

30,75

23.50

25.68

August

37.25

36.82

33.75

31.13

23.50

25.41

September

36.25

36.76

33.75

31.42

24.50

25.31

October

37.00

36.78

34.65

31.74

26.50

25.43

November

37.25

36.82

35.65

32.10

29.75

25.82

December

37.50

36.88

35.65

32.39

32.75

26.40

Prices in euros per 100 kilograms of milk with 4.41% fat and 3.47% protein, excluding VAT. This price does not include additional charges or payments.


Movements in guaranteed price per kilogram of fat and protein (Dutch members)

Price per kilogram of fat 

Price per kilogram of protein

2011

2010

2009

2011

2010

2009

January

4.02

3.63

2.38

6.06

4.93

6.18

February

4.00

3.32

2.21

6.09

4.90 

6.03

March

4.29

3.13

2.29

5.82

 5.00

5.28

April

4.50

3.11

2.30

5.55

5.38

5.27

May

4.40

3.28

2.31

6.26

5.81 

5.26

June

4.42

3.49

2.30

6.26

6.35 

4.98

July

4.55

3.69

2.35

6.10

5.96 

4.70

August

4.64

3.85

2.47

5.77

5.76 

4.55

September

4.54

4.14

2.50

5.59

5.39 

4.80

October

4.54

4.05

2.68

5.80

5.74 

5.15

November

4.49

4.12

3.25

5.94

5.94 

5.35

December

4.36

4.07

3.68 

6.16

5.98 

5.67

 

A negative basic price of EUR 3.20 per 100 kilograms of milk applies. This deduction is paid out in full via the protein price, on the basis of the average protein content of the milk supplied by the FrieslandCampina member farmers in the month in question. As a result, it is possible that, if the guaranteed price remains unchanged, there may still be a difference in the protein price and in the milk price of an individual dairy farmer. The protein price published here includes this payment, and is also shown in the milk statements of individual dairy farmers. The negative basic price must therefore be deducted in order to attribute the fat and protein prices shown here to the guaranteed price per 100 kilos of milk.

Translation of guaranteed price into monthly milk price for an individual dairy farmer
Based on the guaranteed price for that particular month, an individual FrieslandCampina member dairy farmer will often receive a monthly cash payment that is higher or lower than the guaranteed price. The difference between the monthly cash payment and the guaranteed price is due to the sum of levies and surcharges applied within FrieslandCampina. Some levies and surcharges, such as the fixed costs and the quantum surcharge, apply throughout the year. There are also seasonal adjustments, ch as the summer levies and  the autumn seasonal payment.
In terms of seasonal charges and payments, January, February, July and December are ‘neutral’ months, in which there is no seasonal charge or payment. A seasonal charge of 2.30 per 100 kilos of milk is made from March to June. A seasonal payment of 2.45 euros applies from August to November.


December 2011 (prices in euros per 100 kilograms of milk with 4.41% fat and 3.47% protein, excluding VAT)

Guaranteed price

37.50

Price per kilo milk fat

4.36

Price per kilo protein

6.16

Gross cash payment

40.60

Negative basic price

- 3.20

Financing schemes

- 0.74

Fixed costs

- 0.19

Seasonal levy/seasonal supplement

-

Quantum surchage for annual supply of
500,000 kilos of milk

+0.75

Cash payment

37.22

The ‘deduction for provisions’ is to finance the quantum supplement (0.72 euro per 100 kilos of milk) and t a number of other schemes (0.02 euros)

Fluctuations in the cash payments to a FrieslandCampina- dairy farmer in the Netherlands with an annual milk supply of 500,000 kilos

Guaranteed price Balance of levies and surcharges Cash payment
December
2011

37.50

-0.28

37.22

November
2011

37.25

+2.23

39.48

October
2011

37.00

+2.22

39.22

September
2011

36.25

+2.24

38.49

August
2011

37.25

+2.30

39.55

July
2011

38.00

-0.15

37.85

June
2011

38.00

-2.47

35.53

May
2011

38.00

-2.55

35.45

April
2011

36.00

-2.58

33.42

March
2011

36.00

-2.57

33.43

February
2011

35.65

-0.26

35.39

January 2011

35.65

-0.27

35.38

December
2010

35.65

+0.14

35.79

November
2010

35.65

+2.87

38.52

October
2010

34.65

+2.87

37.52

September
2010

33.75

+2.95

36.70

August
2010

33.75

+2.96

36.71

July
2010

33.75

-0.71

33.04

June
2010

34.25

-3.03

31.22

May
2010

31.50

-3.08

28.42

April
2010

29.25

-3.08

26.17

March
2010

28.00

-3.06

-24.94

February
2010

28.50

- 0.77

27.73

January
2010

30.00

- 0,97

29.21

December 2009

32.75

+ 0.27

33.02

November
2009

29.75

+ 2.92

32.67

October
2009

26.50

+ 2.96

29.46

September 2009

24.50

+ 2.95

27.45

August
2009

23.50

+ 2.95

26.45

July
2009

23.50

- 0.71

22.79

June
2009

24.25

- 3.01

21.24

May
2009

25.25

- 2.99

22.26

April
2009

25.25

- 3.00

22.25

March
2009

25.25

- 3.01

22.24

February 
2009

27.50

- 0.71

26.79

January
2009

28.75

- 0.69

28.06

Amounts in euros, per 100 kilos of milk containing 4.41% fat and 3.47% protein, excluding VAT.
The levies consist of the summer levy (March-June), the ‘fixed costs’ deduction (80 euros per month, average 0.19 euro per 100 kilos of milk) and the ‘deduction for provisions’ to finance the quantum supplement (0.72 euro) and a number of other schemes (0.02 euros). The supplements consist of the quantum supplement and the seasonal supplements (August-November)


Performance payment
Unlike the guaranteed price, the performance payment does depend on the financial results of FrieslandCampina and the approved reservation policy. In principle, we pay out 30% of the company’s net profit in cash to the members as the performance payment, based on the guaranteed price and after deduction of the payments on member certificates and bonds. The performance payment is paid out annually, in proportion to the value of the milk delivered, following approval of the financial statements.

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Explanation and application of the various terms

Term Explanation

Applicable to

Friesland
Campina
Individual dairy business
Guaranteed price
(1)
Guaranteed price for the milk supplied. Is announced monthly and is based on the prices paid for raw milk in Germany, Denmark, the Netherlands and Belgium. Is not, therefore, dependent on FrieslandCampina’s results Yes
Cash payment
(1a)
Guaranteed price plus additional payments and less additional charges Yes, depending on the fat and protein content and the effects of regulations
Performance payment
(2a)
Dependent on FrieslandCampina’s results and the reservation policy Yes (based on the guaranteed price) Yes (based on gross milk price on the basis of own fat and protein content, but without taking account of effects of seasonal charges and payments and volume surcharge)
Registered reserves (2b) Dependent on FrieslandCampina’s results and the reservation policy Yes (based on the guaranteed price) Yes,(based on gross milk price on the basis of own fat and protein content, but without taking account of effects of seasonal charges and payments and volume surcharge)
Milk price
(3)
Total of the guaranteed price (cash payment) and the performance payment and registered reserves Yes (guaranteed price plus performance payment and registered reserves) Yes (cash payment plus performance payment  and registered reserves) (on the basis of own fat and protein content, but without taking account of effects of seasonal charges and payments and volume surcharge)

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